Many people do not know about FPGA, so in this guide you will get a nutshell of FPGA. FPGA also means field programmable gate array. One of the things that you will know about the FPGA is that, it is an integrated circuit that implements or gears code in hardware to execute a thousand times faster than in processor. Besides that, the circuits or the array of it consists of CLBs i.e. configurable logic blocks, other elements or memory. For comparison, one of the things you will note is that the application specific integrated circuit, i.e. ASIC is only to do its specific function task. Plus, it does not permit reprograming or modification of any kind. But FPGA is programmed by linking 1000s of reprogrammable blocks.
Difference between ASIC and FPGA –
You can also get an embedded FPGA solutions, which you can check online. Another thing that you will notice is that ASIC technology of chip is mostly used in e-devices like that of TVs, laptops, smartphones, and others. While the FPGA is something that covers a more multipurpose range of applications. FPGA technology can be used from equipment for video, imaging, circuitry for computer, aerospace, auto, military applications and in addition to that electronics for specialized processing and much more. Some of the embedded system design with FPGA is as follows – Low End FPGAs, Some of the common examples are – Spartan family from Xilinx, Cyclone family from Intel, Mach XO/ICE40 from Lattice Semiconductor, Fusion Family from Microsemi, and Mid-Range FPGAs.
Examples of Low End & High End FPGA –
For maximum solution between the low end and high end FPGAs managing or balancing cost and performance, some of the examples are – Arria from Intel, IGL002 from Microsemi, Artix-7/Kintex-7 series from Xilinx, ECP3 and ECP5 series from Lattice semiconductor. Some of the high end FPGAs is designed for logic density and performance that is high. Some of the examples include – Virtex family from Xilinx, Speedster 22i family from Achronix, Stratix family from Intel, ProASIC3 family from Microsemi. It also has certain current applications. FPGAs boasts of quick growth over the past years and one of the reason is due to its wide range of applications, which they manage.
Instances on Use of FPGA –
For instance, FPGA has become a main subject of utilization and research in biomedical engineering. Some of the examples are cardiac management, genomics or life science, architecture, hardware acceleration and many more. Other specific areas are there for FPGA application and it comprises of digital signal processing, ASIC prototyping, communication-encoding integrating multiple SPLDs, software-defined radio, cryptography, computer hardware emulation, voice recognition, video processing, random logic, including filtering and many more.
FPGA on Rise –
Embedded FPGA solution is on rise, which offers a flexible, low-risk pathway to a flourishing system design. There is also cost efficaciousness along with the capabilities that are value added and long life cycles for a applications that are diverse and note as mentioned above. Several service providers are there who use the FPGA design expertise and it is important for businesses that are looking to develop or create FPGA designs for their solutions of business and devices. Several companies assists in deigining and creating FPGA which is based on electronic products for medical devices, video and image processing, high speed memory interface and much more is there.
